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Welcome

I started this blog in 2013 to share my reflections on reading, writing and psychology, along with my journey to become a published novelist.​  I soon graduated to about twenty book reviews a month and a weekly 99-word story. Ten years later, I've transferred my writing / publication updates to my new website but will continue here with occasional reviews and flash fiction pieces, and maybe the odd personal post.

ANNE GOODWIN'S WRITING NEWS

Nemesis or scapegoat? Her by Harriet Lane

12/6/2014

14 Comments

 
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When Nina first encounters Emma in the street after all these years, she seems afraid and at pains to avoid her. But by the end of the summer she’s engineered an entry into the other woman’s life via a piece of mischief disguised as a favour. Over the next few months, Nina makes herself Emma’s confidante, while secretly despising her both for the narrowness of her current existence and for some as yet undisclosed transgression in the past. Emma, exhausted by early motherhood and adrift from her previous professional persona, is flattered by Nina’s attention and unconscious of any previous encounter. In chapters of exquisite prose narrated by alternate women, we glimpse their separate and intersecting lives to eventually discover the root of Nina’s grudge against Emma and how far she will go to wreak her revenge.

I was really excited to receive my review copy of Her but somehow it wasn’t the book I anticipated. The language and descriptions are gorgeous: you can open the book at random on any page and find something delightful, for example

There’s a free bench by the tennis courts, the one I usually choose, donated in memory of a violinist who liked to sit here. Inside the wire box, a twenty-something coach is putting some trim PTA-types through their paces, patting balls relentlessly over the net, shouting instructions and reprimands. (p118)

The ending was satisfying in its dark ambiguity and left me pondering long after I turned the last page. Yet one of the things I pondered was whether I was the right kind of reader: I adored Harriet Lane’s debut, Alys, Always, but I didn’t experience Frances, the protagonist, as quite as malevolently manipulative as the publicity blurb suggested I should. In contrast, I found Nina’s character comprehensible only in retrospect and struggled to summon any sympathy for a woman with no qualms about upsetting infants, no matter how strongly she believes their mother has harmed her. As with That Dark Remembered Day, I felt the “big reveal” was unnecessarily delayed: I’d have found the story more gripping had the nature of Nina’s grievance against Emma been more strongly foreshadowed and explored. While both characters were fleshed-out in terms of their current routines and relationships, this often served as a distraction from the plot to such an extent that I was dumbfounded to find myself, about fifty pages before the end, attending the wedding of two people I never knew existed. Given the centrality to the plot of the women’s shared history, I’d have happily swapped such episodes for more flashback to childhood, foregoing breadth of character in favour of greater depth. This might have given Emma an extra edge; although she was certainly the more sympathetic character, she seemed less of a person than a stretcher-bearer for the agonies of full-time motherhood. However, her vulnerability was sufficient to convince me that she was ripe for exploitation. Finally, because the scenes featuring both women together were narrated from both points of view, there was a lot of repetition. Overall, it seemed as if a talented writer with a flair for language had grabbed a great idea for a short story and stretched it into a novel.

Apologies to regular readers for a second post reviewing novels on poisonous female friendship and thanks to Orion for my review copy. Her is published in the UK today.

What do you think is the best way to give depth to a character? Do you like to see them in their everyday relationships? Do you want to know how they’ve got to where they are today?


Thanks for reading. I'd love to know what you think. If you've enjoyed this post, you might like to sign up via the sidebar for regular email updates and/or my quarterly Newsletter.
14 Comments
irene Waters link
12/6/2014 07:04:35 pm

I hate books where I struggle to know who is who throughout the novel such as A Visit from the Goon by Jenifer Eagen where I had to keep returning to the beginning to work out who was who. To stop this from happening either don't have too many characters (there weren't a lot of characters in this book), have a family tree (not appropriate for this book) or have some kind of recognisable memorable characteristic for each character that can be repeated every time the character appears until such time as we know that character well enough that it is no longer necessary. A bit like a twitter hash tag although in the novel these would have to do with either some physical attribute or other identifiable feature of the character. Once the character is memorable and named appropriately and differently from other characters they have to be believable. The main point to being believable is to be consistent and to act in a manner which fits in with the #tags given to them. To give the characters depth you then need to know their purpose in life, their method of problem solving and the way they judge situations and why they act in this manner. To have some kind of past history to explain this can be helpful, particularly to the writer who can then understand their character and write appropriately.
I attended a writing course where the lecturer believed that to develop characters the writer had to write a history of the character (a character memoir) either in prose or diagramatically which took the character from childhood to the point they are in the novel and in the process the character became a real person and often she said that at the end of the novel and therefore the end of the character it was as though she was losing a friend. I guess this approach would also allow for the phenomena we hear of where the character takes over the book and is responsible for the direction it takes.

Reply
Annecdotist
13/6/2014 09:25:43 am

Thank you, Irene, for that thoughtful comment. It didn't seem to me so much with this book that there were too many characters as the minor characters were rather like furniture – I don't mean wooden, but they stayed in the background, serving to give the main characters an opportunity to strut their stuff, but I wanted the main characters to show more of their back story. But, like you, I struggle with novels with lots of characters, especially when there are parent-child relationships across generations, but I don't particularly like being given a family tree or index, it makes it look too formal, too much like work. I've also come across that advice to write your characters' histories before you let them loose on the page and I do do a certain amount of that in my head, but if I try and write it down they become LESS realistic, I have to be able to watch them interacting with the story before I can probably get to know them.

Reply
Irene Waters link
13/6/2014 02:35:41 pm

It sounds as though your characters are alive in your head and you go through a process of getting to know them or perhaps you already know them so that when you write the story they behave exactly as the concious/sub conscious person they are modelled on would behave in a similar situation.
I don't mind the family tree but I think an index would annoy me also. I don't think I have ever read a book with an index of the characters other than the odd play I may have read.

Annecdotist
14/6/2014 06:58:05 am

Thanks, Irene, I certainly hope it works that way. But thinking it through a bit further, spurred by your comment, I often don't know for sure how I'm going to react until I'm actually in the situation, so how can I have everything set down in stone for my made-up characters?

Teagan Kearney link
13/6/2014 02:50:28 pm

An honest review, Anne, which I enjoyed reading. I think the best way to give depth to a character is as the saying goes, it's not what you say, it's what you do that counts. I prefer to see the protagonist interact with others, and some internal monologue to reveal motivations/true feelings (although that can depend on whether the narrator is unreliable or not).
It does seem that writers have become amateur psychoanalysts as there's an almost obligatory requirement to explain every quirk of character through a childhood trauma. I don't think it's always necessary to explain too much about the past - only where it affect the present events in the story.

Reply
Annecdotist
14/6/2014 07:04:29 am

Thanks for your support, Teagan. Honesty is the best policy but I always feel a little wary of publishing a less favourable review. In this novel, the characters are shown quite a bit in interaction in the present, so it might work better for you than it did for me. You make a good point about the childhood trauma: because of my background in psychological therapy, I do believe that a lot of our adult motivations can be understood in terms of our past, but it's rarely as straightforward as people think and, now you mention it, I'd probably rather a writer doesn't attempt it at all than does it in an unsophisticated and/or clumsy way.

Reply
Charli Mills link
17/6/2014 02:18:53 pm

I'm going to lean toward "story" as giving depth to a character. I want to know a character's story and even if it is subtle, I want those moments of feeling like I understand who they are, where they've come from and what they've overcome. Context is important to me as a reader. But that's not for everyone. In writing, actions, behaviors, dialog can all be revealing of shaping the story of a character. But that's not for every writer. That's why I appreciate good book reviews (negative or positive) because it give me the opportunity to avoid it or explore a character technique I'm not as familiar with. This one intrigues me enough to read, although I'll probably feel like I didn't get enough story.

Lane's writing is beautiful. I could dive into that language and really appreciate its richness. The alliteration of "p" in that second sentence and how the word "relentlessly" creates a huge pause is beautiful.

Reply
Annecdotist
18/6/2014 02:59:11 am

I agree with you, Charli, about story revealing character, although I'm not particularly looking for stories that are action packed. Glad too that you agree about the quality of Harriet Lane's writing. If you did read this one, I'd be interested in your views, but would recommend Alys Always first, which I thought had the right amount of background, character and story, even without flashbacks:
http://thetreaclewell.weebly.com/alys-always.html

Reply
Charli Mills link
18/6/2014 06:32:15 pm

Just read your review on Alys Always and plan to start there. More beautiful writing--the description of the pool was lovely, but I wondered if the insect in the wrinkles of water was also of deeper meaning. Thanks!

Annecdotist
19/6/2014 03:22:23 am

So glad my less appreciative thoughts on her second novel have inspired you to read her first. Would love to know what you think When you get round to reading it. Funny, I hadn't thought about the symbolism of the insect when I picked out that extract, but it does make sense in the context of the novel. So interesting how we connect to different parts of it, and now I'm wondering whether Harriet Lane was conscious of that or not. Love getting into the deeper issues in our reading.

Charli Mills link
19/6/2014 09:30:16 pm

I'm a fan of "just writing" because I think those gems do emerge from our subconscious. Of course, they can be rough and require polishing but that happens with revision. But sometimes they don't appear so brightly until they are read.

Annecdotist
20/6/2014 04:25:52 am

Beautifully expressed, Charli. Thanks for another jewel of a comment. Will bear this in mind next time I'm berating myself for insufficient planning!

Charli Mills
20/6/2014 12:51:25 pm

Ha, ha...jewels and gems...we're creating a treasure trove of words!

Annecdotist
21/6/2014 10:56:00 am

Indeed! Thanks so much for being part of my jewellery box.

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